Overview
Agra, located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, is a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage. It is famously known as the home of the Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Agra is a prominent tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors annually due to its magnificent Mughal architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant culture. The city was the capital of the Mughal Empire during the 16th and 17th centuries, which has left a lasting legacy in its numerous historical monuments.
Trip Highlights
- The Taj Mahal, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, is an architectural marvel made of white marble. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its stunning beauty, intricate carvings, and symmetrical design. It symbolizes eternal love and attracts visitors from around the globe
- Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Agra Fort is a massive red sandstone fortress that served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors. The fort houses several impressive structures such as the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Jahangir's Palace, and the Khas Mahal. Its grand architecture and historical significance make it a must-visit attraction
- Located about 40 kilometers from Agra, Fatehpur Sikri is a historic city founded by Emperor Akbar in the late 16th century. It served as the Mughal capital for a brief period. The site includes several well-preserved buildings such as the Buland Darwaza, Jama Masjid, and the Tomb of Salim Chishti. Fatehpur Sikri is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a glimpse into Mughal architectural brilliance​
- Mehtab Bagh, also known as the Moonlight Garden, is a beautiful garden complex located across the Yamuna River, offering a spectacular view of the Taj Mahal. It was originally built by Emperor Babur and later renovated by Shah Jahan. The garden provides a serene environment to admire the Taj Mahal, especially during sunset and under the moonlight​
- Agra is not only famous for its historical sites but also for its delicious Mughlai cuisine. Visitors can savor local delicacies such as petha (a sweet made from ash gourd), Mughlai kebabs, and biryanis. Additionally, the bustling markets of Agra, like Sadar Bazaar and Kinari Bazaar, offer a variety of handicrafts, leather goods, marble inlay work, and souvenirs. Exploring these markets provides an authentic experience of the city's vibrant culture​
